What is GPS Vehicle Tracking System?

A Vehicle Tracking system combines the installation of associate  device during a vehicle, or fleet of vehicles, with purpose-designed  PC software system a minimum of at one operational base to change the  owner or a 3rd party to trace the vehicle's location, aggregation  information within the method from the sphere and deliver it to the  bottom of operation. trendy vehicle Tracking systems usually use GPS  or GLONASS technology for locating the vehicle, however alternative  forms of automatic vehicle location technology may be used. Vehicle  info is viewed on electronic maps via the web or specialized software  system. Urban transportation authorities are associate more and more  common user of car Tracking systems, significantly in massive cities.

Vehicle tracking relies on  a GPS system to accurately pinpoint vehicle locations on a real-time  basis, something which provides businesses with a range of different  benefits, from securing the safety of lone and mobile workers, to  helping companies make fuel savings.

UAE and Indian roads are some of the most congested in the world, so  for any business involved in transporting goods around the country by  road, a device that can make this process more efficient is obviously  going to be incredibly useful, both in ensuring deliveries are made on  time and in making economies through fuel savings.  GPS systems allow  drivers to negotiate traffic jams and road incidents, especially when  they are linked to traffic news reports via the internet and back to  their managers at head office who can provide extra advice and  information as needed.

Vehicle tracking devices which include GPS mean that fleet managers  can receive regular updates on the positions of all their vehicles,  allowing them to manage their operation more effectively, keep  customers updated on arrival times, and monitor driver behavior and  safety.  In today's world, information is extremely important to all  of us and we increasingly expect to be able to access what we need at  the touch of a button.  Businesses are no exception to this, and  vehicle tracking systems are a key piece of technology enabling  information flow.

It is not only large haulage companies that can benefit from tracking  devices.  A wider range of businesses are beginning to see the  advantages: from hire car firms to small delivery businesses, car  share services whose customers can ask for a lift online and  immediately be connected to a driver in their area, and companies  involving door-to-door workers who can feel more secure when they know  someone at head office is monitoring their movements.

Active Versus Passive Tracking

Several forms of vehicle Tracking devices exist. usually they're  classified as "passive" and "active". "Passive" devices store GPS  location, speed, heading and generally a trigger event like key  on/off, door open/closed. Once the vehicle returns to a preset  purpose, the device is removed and therefore the information  downloaded to a pc for analysis. Passive systems embody machine  transfer kind that transfer information via wireless transfer.  "Active" devices conjointly collect identical info however sometimes  transmit the information in period via cellular or satellite networks  to a pc or data center for analysis.

Many trendy vehicle Tracking devices mix each active and passive  Tracking abilities: once a cellular network accessible out there on  the market obtainable accessible offered and a Tracking device is  connected it transmits information to a server; once a network isn't  on the market the device stores information in internal memory and can  transmit hold on information to the server later once the network  becomes available once more.   

Historically vehicle Tracking has been accomplished by putting in a  box into the vehicle, either self-powered with electric battery or  wired into the vehicle's grid. For elaborated vehicle locating and  Tracking this can be still the predominant method; but, several  corporations are more and more curious about the rising telephone  technologies that offer Tracking of multiple entities, like each a  salesman and their vehicle. These systems conjointly supply Tracking  of calls, texts, net use and customarily offer a wider safety internet  for the staffer and therefore the vehicle.

Typical design

Major constituents of the GPS based mostly Tracking are

1. GPS Tracking device: The device fits into the vehicle and captures  the GPS location info except for alternative vehicle info at regular  intervals to a central server. the opposite vehicle info will embody  fuel quantity, engine temperature, altitude, reverse geocoding, door  open/close, tire pressure, bring to a halt fuel, shut down ignition,  activate light source, activate tail lamp, battery standing, GSM space  code/cell code decoded, range of GPS satellites visible , glass  open/close, fuel quantity, emergency button standing, additive  idleness, computed milometer, engine RPM, throttle position, and lots  a lot of. Capability of those devices truly decide the ultimate  capability of the total Tracking system.

2. GPS Tracking server: The Tracking server has three responsibilities:  receiving information from the GPS Tracking unit, firmly storing it,  and serving this info on demand to the user.

3. User interface: The UI determines however one are able to access  info, read vehicle information, and elicit vital details from it.

Common Uses

Vehicle Tracking systems are usually employed by fleet operators for  fleet management functions like fleet Tracking, routing, dispatch,  on-board info and security. in conjunction with business fleet  operators, urban transit agencies use the technology for variety of  functions, as well as observance schedule adherence of buses in  commission, triggering changes of buses' destination sign displays at  the tip of the road (or alternative set location on a bus route), and  triggering pre-recorded announcements for passengers. The yank Public  Transportation Association calculable that, at the start of 2009,  around half all transit buses within the us were already employing a  GPS-based vehicle Tracking system to trigger automatic stop  announcements. this could visit external announcements (triggered by  the gap of the bus's door) at a stop, saying the vehicle's route range  and destination, primarily for the advantage of visually impaired  customers, or to internal announcements (to passengers already on  board)characteristic following stop, because the bus (or tram)  approaches a stop, or both. information collected as a transit vehicle  follows its route is commonly endlessly fed into a trojan  horse that  compares the vehicle's actual location and time with its schedule, and  successively produces a oftentimes change show for the driving force,  telling him/her however early or late he/she is at any given time,  doubtless creating it easier to stick a lot of closely to the revealed  schedule. Such programs are accustomed offer customers with period  info on the waiting time till arrival of following bus or  tram/streetcar at a given stop, supported the closest vehicles' actual  progress at the time, instead of simply giving info on the regular  time of following arrival. Transit systems providing this type of  knowledge assign a novel range to every stop, associated waiting  passengers will get info by getting into the f number into an  automatic phone system or an application on the transit system's web  site. Some transit agencies offer a virtual map on their web site,  with icons portrayal this locations of buses in commission on every  route, for customers' info, whereas alternatives offer such info  solely to dispatchers or other staff.

Other applications embody observance driving behavior, like associate  leader of associate worker, or a parent with a young adult driver.

Vehicle Tracking systems are standard in shopper vehicles as a felony  hindrance and retrieval device. Police will merely follow the signal  emitted by the Tracking system and find the purloined vehicle. once  used as a security system, a Vehicle Tracking System might function  either associate addition to or replacement for a conventional  automotive alarm. Some vehicle Tracking systems build it attainable to  manage vehicle remotely, as well as block doors or engine  just in  case of emergency. The existence of car Tracking device then is  accustomed cut back the insurance price, as a result of the loss-risk  of the vehicle drops considerably.

Vehicle Tracking systems are associate integrated a part of the  "layered approach" to vehicle protection, suggested by the social  insurance Crime Bureau (NICB) to stop car felony. This approach  recommends four layers of security supported the chance factors  concerning a selected vehicle. Vehicle Tracking Systems are one such  layer, and are represented by the NICB as “very effective” in serving  to police recover purloined vehicles.

Some vehicle Tracking systems integrate many security systems, {for  example | for instance |as associate example} by causing associate  automatic awake to a phone or email if an alarm is triggered or the  vehicle is captive while not authorization, or once it leaves or  enters a geofence.

Other eventualities during which this technology is utilized include:

Stolen vehicle recovery: each shopper and business vehicles is  outfitted with RF or GPS units to permit police to try and do Tracking  and recovery. within the case of hi-Jack, the police will activate the  Tracking within the vehicle directly and follow  Tracking signals.   

Fleet management: once managing a fleet of vehicles, knowing the  period location of all drivers permits management to satisfy client  wants a lot of with efficiency. whether or not it's delivery, service  or alternative multi-vehicle enterprises, drivers currently solely  would like a transportable with telecom or net affiliation to be  inexpensively caterpillar-tracked by and sent with efficiency.

Asset tracking: corporations desperate to track valuable qualities  for insurance or alternative observance functions will currently plot  the period asset location on a map and closely monitor movement and in  operation standing.

Field service management: corporations with a field service men for  services like repair or maintenance, should be able to set up field  workers’ time, schedule ulterior client visits and be able to operate  these departments with efficiency. Vehicle Tracking permits  corporations to quickly find a field engineer and dispatch the nearest  one to satisfy a brand new client request or offer website arrival  info.

Field sales: Mobile sales professionals will access period locations.  as an example, in unknown areas, they will find themselves likewise as  customers and prospects, get driving directions and add near  unpunctual appointments to itineraries. edges embody magnified  productivity, reduced driving time and magnified time spent with  customers and prospects.

Trailer tracking: haul and supply corporations usually operate  lorries with clastic load carrying units. The a part of the vehicle  that drives the load is thought because the cab and therefore the load  carrying unit is thought because the trailer. There are differing  types of trailer used for various applications, e.g., flat bed, cold,  curtain sider, box instrumentality.

Surveillance: A hunter is also placed on a vehicle to follow the  vehicle's movements. 

Transit Tracking: this can be the temporary tracking of assets or  cargoes from one purpose to a different. Users  can make sure that the  assets don't stop on route or do a reversion so as to make sure the  protection of the assets.